Following the example of Alexander the Great, the Ptolemean founded many new cities. In Cyprus the city of Marion (today’s Polis Chrysochous) was rebuilt at the beginning of the 3rd century B.C , after the complete destruction by Ptolemean A’ and was named Arsinoe in memory of Arsinoe B’ , sister and wife of Ptolemean Filadelphos.  Two other towns with the name of Arsinoe were built, the first is Salamina to the east of Cyprus and the second is in the Paphos district between New and Old Paphos. This city according to Stravona has a temple and a holly garden which haven’t been found. The temple was possibly dedicated to the Queen Arsinoe which was loved in Paphos as was Aphrodite and many kings and queens of the Ptolemean.

Marion Kings

The ancient kingdom of Marion, with its capital city (today’s Polis Chrysochous) was also in the Paphos district. As inscriptions and coins show, we know the names of only 5 Kings of Marion:

  1. Doxandros (5th century B.C)
  2. Sasmas ( 5th century B.C)
  3. Stasiikos A’ (5th century B.C)
  4. Timocharis (5th century B.C)
  5. Stasiikos B’ (5th century B.C)
Ancient City of Marion photos: 
Ancient City of Marion location map: 

Nearby Places and things to do (within 5 km radius)

Aphrodite Nature Trail

Location : Latsi -  Akamas  District : Paphos Starting Point: Baths of Aphrodite Length: 7, 5 kilometres Time: 3-4 ho...

Baths of Aphrodite

The Baths of Aphrodite are located at the east side of the  Akamas Peninsula in the Paphos district. More specifically the baths are si...

Baths of Aphrodite Beach

Nestled amidst the scenic splendor of Cyprus, the Bath of Aphrodite Beach stands as a timeless testament to the island's rich mythology and ...

Anassa beach

The Anassa beach took its name from the hotel which is built there, the Anassa Hotel. The road where the hotel and the surrounding area, ...

Smigies Picnic Site

The Smigies Picnic Site is located on the Polis Chrysochous-Neo Chorio-Akamas Road, 7 kilometres from Polis Chrysochous and 2 kilometres fro...

Agios Kononas Chapel - Akamas

The Agios Kononas Chapel is located in the area of Akamas, near the Neo Chorio village in the Paphos district. It was built on the remains o...

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